About Multiple Sclerosis
Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the central nervous system affecting the brain and spinal cord.
As many as 400,000 Americans have MS, and as many as 2.5 million people are affected worldwide. In fact, MS is the most common neurological disorder in young adults, with most cases diagnosed between the ages of 20 and 50. About 70% of all people diagnosed with MS are women. Most people, especially women, will have their first symptoms and get diagnosed before the age of 30. People who develop MS may not immediately recognize their condition, because the symptoms of MS are nonspecific and may be similar to those of other diseases.
Common signs and symptoms of MS include fatigue, psychological and cognitive changes, weakness or paralysis of limbs, numbness, vision problems, speech difficulties, problems with walking or motor skills, bladder problems, and sexual dysfunction. No one knows exactly what causes MS. Genetics may make some people more prone to developing MS than others. Environmental factors may also play a role. MS appears to be more common in people living in cooler areas as opposed to those in hot climates. Many possible causes of MS are still being investigated
